Washita

by Jerome A. Greene
Category: "U.S. History - Military"
Pages:216
Year of Publication:2004
Date Added:07/03/2024
Date Read:07/02/2024
Notes:Subtitle: The U.S. Army and the Southern Cheyennes, 1867-1869

After the Sand Creek Massacre in Colorado in 1864, relations between the Cheyennes and the government were not good. Black Kettle, the chief at Sand Creek, wanted peace, but he had no influence over a large part of his tribe. Some Cheyennes, called Dog Soldiers, actively warred against Whites -- attacking settlers and wagon trains, kidnapping women and children. When other means of settling the issues failed, the military determined to hit the Indians where and when they were most vulnerable -- in their winter camps. In November of 1868, George Custer led his cavalry to the banks of the Washita River in present-day Oklahoma, attacked the first Cheyenne camp he came to -- which happened to be Black Kettle's -- and destroyed it. The army lost 20 killed. Estimates of Indian casualties run from about that many up to 100 or more. One troop of 18 soldiers got cut off and killed about 2 miles from the rest of the army.
My Rating: 7

Reviews for Washita

Review - Washita

Well-written and easy to follow if not exactly exciting. I visited the battlefield and wanted to know more, so I bought this book in the visitor center.

It only strengthened my view that there was no way that an increasing, civilized culture could co-exist with a nomadic culture that viewed war and attacks on enemies as a mainstay of its way of life -- particularly for young men. No treaty was going to stop a young man who had been taught that he couldn't become a real man without killing an enemy. It was tragic, as all war is, and there were good people and bad people on both sides. It's another example of man's inhumanity to man -- on both sides.
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