Ulysses S. Grant Home State Historic Site — Galena, Illinois

We were first at the house in 1982. Since then, the house has been totally renovated and several houses in the neighborhood have been reconstructed to look as they did in the mid-1800’s. An old woman met us on the porch and, after pointing out Grant’s church across the river, ushered us inside. She started the tour, but when another old woman (named Rita) came by, she passed the tour on to her. Rita started talking at full speed, and I found her very hard to understand. This wasn’t helped by the fact that she stared at the floor as she spoke. She only did this for a little while though, perhaps until she discovered that we actually had a clue about Grant. After that, she actually looked at us — but wasn’t a lot easier to understand.

The house was built in 1860. It was given to Grant on August 18, 1865 by a group of Illinois Republicans. He was shortly on his way to Washington and only visited the house occasionally. In 1904, after the death of Grant’s wife, Julia, their children gave the house to Galena. Galena turned it over to the state of Illinois in 1931. The woodwork is original, but the windows, walls and carpets have been replaced. Much of the furniture and other items belonged to the Grants.

On the left: Grant’s parlor. 90% of the furnishings are original. On the right: The library with Grant’s favorite chair.

On the left: The dining room with Julia Grant’s White House dishes. On the right: Grant’s daughter Nellie’s bedroom.

Ulysses’ and Julia’s bedroom. Not far from the house, in Grant Park on the shore of the river, there is a statue of Grant.

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Apple River Fort State Historic Site — Elizabeth, Illinois

My wife and I spent three days at a bed and breakfast in the country outside Galena, just to get away. One morning, we drove to the town of Elizabeth to see the Apple River Fort. This is the location of an 1832 battle during the Black Hawk War.

Apple River Fort — June, 2006

About 200 Indians attacked 45 local settlers who took cover in a hastily-built stockade. Because the women helped by reloading the rifles, Black Hawk and his warriors thought there were more settlers than there were and gave up after 45 minutes. One settler was killed and two were wounded.

The visitor center is on the main highway. After listening to a presentation by a friendly woman behind the counter, we toured the small museum and watched a video in which really bad actors re-enacted the battle. We walked out the back door to find ourselves entering a car wash. A road alongside the building led up a hill, past several houses and apartment buildings to a six-acre field where the reconstructed fort is located. The original fort was next to the reconstruction (so archeologists can do research).

The stockade consists of logs stuck in the ground around a log cabin and a blockhouse, forming a square 50′ x 70′. A small storage shed was also built inside. A local family was dressed in period costume and doing period stuff. We walked into the fort and were immediately accosted by a young man dressed as a settler. He asked us if we knew about the Black Hawk War. I said yes. He asked if we’d toured the visitor center. I said yes. So he then proceeded to tell us all the stuff we already knew. It annoyed us at first, but he was very sincere and knowledgeable, so we warmed up to him.

I was impressed by the level of detail — the cabin and storeroom were filled with period furnishings, and the blockhouse was set up as though a militia company was bunking there (although they were away on the day of the siege). There were even live chickens wandering about. But it wasn’t large. We saw, and heard, everything in about 15 minutes.

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Cassville Ferry

This morning, we left our bed and breakfast and headed up into Wisconsin. We spent a rainy morning at Stonefield State Historic Site, which we had almost to ourselves. After lunch, we toured the Nelson Dewey home. Dewey was once governor of the state. We heard our guide mention a ferry across the nearby Mississippi River from Cassville to Iowa and decided to go for it.

We found the Cassville landing just as the Charlie D. docked and we pulled on board. The ride cost $11.00. After perhaps a three-minute wait, it took off again with just us and one other car. The ferry headed upriver for perhaps two miles. It had turned into a sunny day with a pleasant breeze, and we thoroughly enjoyed the trip.

One of the guys in the other car volunteered to take our picture. We had been warned not to expect much on the Iowa shore, and that’s exactly what we found. We were left off at the Turkey River Landing in the Upper Mississippi River National Wildlife Refuge and had to drive about five miles through woods, marsh and cornfields before we saw a house or a paved road.

We headed south through Iowa, sticking to back roads through rolling farmland. We had stunning views of the Mississippi valley and the cliffs along the Illinois side of the river. Some of the time, we were on dirt roads — that’s how rural the area was. We finally found Dubuque and got back across the river to Galena.

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William J. Clinton Presidential Library — Little Rock, Arkansas

Several members of my family I decided to do something educational and enriching — then gave up on that idea and drove into Little Rock to see Clinton’s library.

The building is widely considered to look like a double-wide trailer on stilts.

The museum was a joke. The display boards throughout the library had certain words highlighted in yellow for Clinton voters who can’t read large portions of text. The yellow words said things such as “more jobs” or “decrease in crime.” On the display board about Clinton’s impeachment, the only indication that Clinton did anything wrong is the single sentence, “In September 1998, President Clinton acknowledged that he had not been forthcoming about the relationship.”

A large room was entirely given over to Clinton’s “accomplishments.” The second floor contained displays of gifts given to the Clintons while Bill was President.

The most impressive feature was the reproduced Oval Office.

I thought it was hilarious that the hotel where Clinton propositioned Paula Jones was visible from the lobby of the museum (below). Somehow, they neglected to mention that anywhere.

We stayed perhaps 45 minutes, then walked the block or so to the museum store where we purchased Bill and Hillary cookie cutters.

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Bird #421 — Eurasian Collared-Dove

streptopelia (from strepto, collar, and peleia, dove, referring to the markings on the neck) decaocto (from deca, ten, and octo, eight, for 18, the number of syllables in its usual call)

Saturday, December 24, 2005 — 9:33 a.m.

Conway, Arkansas — Sturgis Road

Shortly after 9:00, I hopped in my car and took off in search of adventure. I saw three doves perched on roadside wires in front of an office building. My first thought was Mourning Doves, but something didn’t seem right.

I made a quick U-turn and parked in a small lot across the street. The birds were Eurasian Collared-Doves, a species that has recently invaded the United States and is rapidly colonizing northward. They are seen occasionally in Illinois, but I’ve never made the effort to see them. I figured I’d find one eventually. And I did. You can see them on the wires in the top photo.

Anyway, I watched for about five minutes as the doves looked around, preened a bit and walked or flew short distances from one spot to another.

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